Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Hipertensi sebagai salah satu penyakit tidak menular, dewasa ini menjadi masalah yang besar dan serius, karena prevalensi penyakit hipertensi yang tinggi dan cenderung meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk menganalisis implementasi home care terhadap penurunan angka hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Basung Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian mix method. Populasi dalam penelitian ini 1954 orang, besar sampel dihitung 185 responden. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan Teknik simple random sampling. Analisa data yaitu analisa Univariat, Bivariat dengan Uji Chisquare dan multivariate menggunakan uji regresi logistic berganda. Penelitian kualitatif metode pengumpulan data menggunakan FGD (Focus Group Discussion) dan wawancara mendalam (indepth interview serta melakukan observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Informan terdiri dari 9 informan. Data dianalisa yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Keabsahan data didapatkan dalam proses triangulasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa didapatkan variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap pemanfaatan home care yaitu pengetahuan (0,015) artinya ada pengaruh pengetahuan terhadap pemanfaatan home care. Implementasi Home Care Terhadap Penurunan Angka Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Basung yaitu Sudah berhasil tapi belum seratus persen atau belum semua angka hipertensi turun, tetapi dari jumlah sebelumnya terjadi penurunan angka hipertensi. Disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan responden berpengaruh terhadap kejadian hipertensi. Keberhasilan seperti pasien sudah mulai makan obat teratur, pasien sudah rutin memeriksakan tekanan darah nya ke fasilitas Kesehatan yang terdekat seperti bidan desa. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan agar selalu memberikan edukasi untuk menambah pengetahuan responden tentang hipertensi.

Hypertension as a non-communicable disease has become a big and serious problem today, because the prevalence of hypertension is high and tends to increase. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of home care for reducing hypertension rates in the working area of the Lubuk Basung Health Center in 2023. This research uses a mixed method research type. The population in this study was 1954 people, the sample size was 185 respondents. Sampling using simple random sampling technique. Data analysis is univariate analysis, bivariate with Chisquare test and multivariate using multiple logistic regression tests. Qualitative research methods of data collection using FGD (Focus Group Discussion) and in-depth interviews as well as conducting observations and documentation studies. The informants consisted of 9 informants. Data were analyzed, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions or verification. Data validity obtained in the data triangulation process. The results showed that the variable that had the most influence on the use of home care was knowledge (0.015) meaning that there was an effect of knowledge on the use of home care. Implementation of Home Care for Reducing Hypertension Rates in the Work Area of the Lubuk Basung Health Center, namely it has been successful but not one hundred percent or not all hypertension rates have fallen, but from the previous number there has been a decrease in hypertension rates. It was concluded that the respondent's knowledge had an effect on the incidence of hypertension. Success such as the patient has started taking medication regularly, the patient has routinely checked his blood pressure at the nearest health facility such as the village midwife. It is expected that health workers will always provide education to increase respondents' knowledge about hypertension.