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Menurut WHO dalam Maryunani (2014) data BBLR di rincikan sebanyak 18,2% dari 23 juta persalinan pertahun didunia dan hampir semua terjadi dinegara berkembang. Berdasarkan survey awal di ruang perinatologi RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar pada tahun 2015 terdapat 188 kejadian BBLR, terjadi peningkatan sebanyak 3 kasus dari tahun 2014. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh perawatan metode kanguru terhadap berat badan dan respon fisiologis bayi BBLR diruang perinatologi RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi tahun 2016. Penelitian ini dengan metode Quasi Eksperiment dalam One group design (One group pre-test post-test). penelitian ini dilakukan di ruang inap perinatology RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi pada tanggal 15-30 September tahun 2016, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 20 orang dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui data primer. Analisa data menggunakan uji T-test paired. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdapat Pengaruh metoda kanguru Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan BBLR sebelum diberikan metoda kanguru (2246,5 gram). Sesudah terjadi peningkatan (2455gram) dan terdapat pengaruh pada respon fisiologis sebelum diberikan metode kanguru pada suhu (36,20C) Frekuensi denyut nadi (127,05x/m) pernafasan (61x/m) dan sesudah suhu (36,94C) Frekuensi denyut nadi (153,95x/m) pernafasan (51,90x/m) . Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan pengaruh metode kanguru terhadap peningkatan berat badan p value=0,000 dan respon fisiologis pada suhu, frekuensi denyut nadi, pernafan p value=0,000, BBLR. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan terdapat Pengaruh metode kanguru terhadap peningkatan berat badan dan respon fisiologis pada BBLR. Diharapkan hasil penelitian bisa memberikan gambaran kepada ibu dan petugas kesehatan tentang pentingnya pelaksanaan metode kanguru.

in MaryunaniAccording to WHO (2014) lbw in rincikan the data as much as 18.2% of the 23 million deliveries per year in the world and almost all occur in developing countries. Based on the initial survey in perinatology space Hospital Dr. Achmad Mochtar in 2015 there were 188 LBW, an increase of 3 cases from 2014. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of kangaroo care method to body weight and the physiological response of LBW infants diruang perinatology Hospital Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi 2016. This research method Quasi Experiment in One group design (Onegroup pre-testpost-test). This research is performed in a hospital inpatient Perinatology Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi on 15 to 30 September2016, with a total sample of 20 people withtechnique. purposive samplingData collection through primary data. Data were analyzed using paired t-test test. Based on the results of the research are the kangaroo method Effect Against Increased Weightlbw givenbefore the kangaroo method(2246.5grams).After an increase(2455gram)and there is an influence on the physiological responses before being given the kangaroo method at a temperature(36,20'C)The frequency of the pulse(127,05x/m)respiratory (61x / m) and after temperature(36,94'C) The frequency of the pulse(153,95x/m)respiratory(51,90x/m).Statistical analysis showed the effect kangaroo method of weight gain p value = 0.000 and the physiological response to the temperature, pulse rate, pernafan p value = 0.000, LBW. The final conclusion is contained Effect kangaroo method of weight gain and physiological responses in LBW , It is hoped the research could provide an overview to mothers and caregivers about the importance of implementing the kangaroo method.