Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Kanker serviks merupakan masalah kesehatan utama bagi masyarakat di seluruh dunia. Salah satu skirning kanker serviks yang dapat dilakukan tanpa menunggu adanya keluhan terlebih dahulu adalah tes IVA. Data pemeriksaan IVA di Kelurahan Koto Panjang Dalam hanya 0,40 %. Walaupun petugas sudah melakukan penyuluhan kesehatan, namun hasil survey awal terhadap 10 orang WUS, diperoleh informasi bahwa 70 % tidak tahu tentang kanker serviks, 80 % tidak tahu tentang manfaat IVA, dan 70% tidak tahu tentang cara pemeriksaan kanker serviks metode IVA. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahuui perbedaan pengetahuan WUS sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan kesehatan. Jenis penelitian operasional dengan rancangan pretest-posttest with control group, yang dilaksanakan pada bulan September 2016 di Kelurahan Koto Panjang Dalam. Populasi adalah seluruh wanita usia subur di Kelurahan Koto Panjang Dalam yang berjumlah 307 orang. Sampel sebanyak 32 orang, yang diambil secara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pengisian kuesioner. Data diolah dan dianalisa menggunakan uji statistik t-test dependent dan t-test independent. Hasil analisis univariat diketahui rata-rata pengetahuan WUS sebelum diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan dengan metode ceramah 4,44 dan sebelum mengunakan media video 4,69. Rata-rata pengetahuan sesudah penyuluhan kesehatan dengan metode ceramah 10,75 dan sesudah media video 12,75. Hasil bivariat ada perbedaan pengetahuan WUS sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan menggunakan metode ceramah dan menggunakan media video (p = 0,000). Disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan peningkatan pengetahuan WUS sesudah diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan menggunakan metode ceramah dan video. Diharapkan pada dinas kesehatan agar dapat memberikan penyuluhan tentang kesehatan reproduksi khususnya kanker serviks secara berkesinambungan khususnya di Kecamatan Lamposi Tigo Nagori.

Cervical cancer is a major health problem for people in the world. One skrining cervical cancer, which can be done without waiting for complaints beforehand are IVA test. IVA inspection data in the Village Koto Panjang In only 0.40%. Although the officer had health counseling, but the results of the initial survey of the 10 Productive Age Woman, obtained information that 70% did not know about cervical cancer, 80% did not know about the benefits of IVA, and 70% did not know how to IVA cervical cancer screening method. The aim of research difference for knowledge of Productive Age Woman before and after health education. Type operational research with pretest-posttest design with control group, which was conducted in September 2016 in the village of Koto Panjang Dalam. The population is all Productive Age Woman in the village of Koto Panjang Dalam totaling 307 people. A sample of 32 people, who were taken by purposive sampling. Data collected through the provision questionnaires. The data is processed and analyzed using statistical test t-test dependent and independent ttest. Results of univariate analysis discovered that the average knowledge of Productive Age Woman before being given health education with the lecture method before using the 4.44 and 4.69 video media. Average knowledge of health counseling after the lecture method of 10.75 and 12.75 after the video media. The results of the bivariate no difference knowledge of Productive Age Woman before and after health education using lecture method and using video media (p = 0.000). It was concluded that there are differences in the improvement of knowledge of Productive Age Woman given health counseling after using a lecture and video. Expected at the health department in order to provide education on reproductive health in particular cervical cancer on an ongoing basis, especially in Sub Lamposi Tigo Nagori.