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Involusi uterus merupakan suatu proses dimana uterus kembali kekondisi sebelum hamil dengan berat sekitar 60 gram. Proses ini dimulai segera setelah plasenta lahir akibat kontraksi otot-otot polos uterus. Berdasarkan survey awal di Puskesmas Sungai Limau terdapat 3 (30%) dari 10 orang ibu nifas yang tidak melakukan mobilisasi dini dan frekuensi menyusui <8x mengalami keterlambatan involusi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Mobilisasi Dini dan Frekuensi Menyusui Terhadap Involusi Uterus Pada Ibu Nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sungai Limau Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Tahun 2018. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan Cross Sectional Study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini ibu nifas berjumlah 97 orang, sampel diambil sebanyak 41 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tanggal 30 Juli-26 Agustus 2018, instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi, pengolahan data dengan komputerisasi analisa data menggunakan uji chy-square. Hasil penelitian ini terdapat 29 orang (70,7 %) melakukan mobilisasi dini, 31 orang (75,6%) dengan frekuensi menyusui yang baik, dan 32 orang (78%) dengan involusi uterus yang normal. Hasil analisa bivariat melakukan mobilisasi dini dengan nilai p=0,017 (p<0,05), frekuensi menyusui dengan nilai p=0,04 (p<0,05) berarti terdapat hubungan antara mobilisasi dini dan frekuensi menyusui terhadap involusi uterus pada ibu nifas, dengan Odds Ratio masing-masing adalah 8.667 dan 14.000. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan signifikan antara mobilisasi dini dan frekuensi menyusui terhadap involusi uterus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sungai Limau. Peneliti berharap agar seluruh ibu nifas melakukan mobilisasi dini dan memiliki frekuensi menyusui yang baik sehingga dapat mempercepat kembalinya fundus uteri keposisi normal.

Uterine involution is a process in which the uterus returns to its prepregnancy condition weighing about 60 grams. This process begins as soon as the placenta is born due to contraction of the uterine smooth muscles. Based on the initial survey at Sungai Limau Health Center there were 3 (30%) of 10 postpartum women who did not do early mobilization and the frequency of breastfeeding <8x had delayed involution. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of Early Mobilization and Breastfeeding Frequency on Uterine Involution in Postpartum Mothers in Sungai Limau Health Center Work Area in Padang Pariaman District in 2018. This research is descriptive analytic with Cross Sectional Study design. The population in this study were postpartum mothers totaling 97 people, samples were taken as many as 41 respondents with purposive sampling sampling technique. The study was conducted on 30 July to 26 August 2018, the research instrument used questionnaires and observation sheets, data processing by computerized data analysis using the chy-square test. The results of this study there were 29 people (70.7%) doing early mobilization, 31 people (75.6%) with a good frequency of breastfeeding, and 32 people (78%) with normal uterine involution. The results of bivariate analysis carried out early mobilization with p = 0.017 (p <0.05), frequency of breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.04 (p <0.05) means that there was a relationship between early mobilization and frequency of breastfeeding on uterine involution in postpartum mothers , with Odds Ratio of 8,667 and 14,000, respectively. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between early mobilization and frequency of breastfeeding on uterine involution in the Sungai Limau Health Center Work Area. It is expected that the researchers hope that all postpartum mothers will perform early mobilization and have a good frequency of breastfeeding so that it can speed up the return of the uterine fundus to normal position.