Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Air susu ibu sangat penting diberikan pada bayi, karena ASI memiliki keunggulan dan keistimewaan sebagai nutrisi dibandingkan sumber nutrisi lainnya. ASI mengandung zat antibodi yang berperan sebagai sistem pertahanan dinding saluran pencernaan terhadap infeksi. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh massase tengkuk dan massase otot pectoralis mayor terhadap waktu pengeluaran ASI pada ibu post partum primigravida di BPS RD Kota Jambi Tahun 2017. Penelitian ini bersifat Eksperimen dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Penelitian dilakukan Pada bulan April 2017. Populasinya adalah seluruh ibu primigravida yang melahirkan di BPS berjumlah 45 orang, pengambilan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian (Quasi Eksperiment Design) dengan desain penelitian membagi dua kelompok intervensi kemudian melihat pengaruh dari masing-masing kelompok yang diaplikasikan dengan metode penelitian intervensi dan di analisis secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil analisa univariat diketahui massase tengkuk memiliki mean 4,93, massase otot 6,60 dan kontrol 9,40. Hasil analisa bivariat ada hubungan antara massase tengkuk 20 menit dengan 30 menit (p=0,007), ada hubungan massase otot pectoralis mayor 10menit dengan 20menit (p=0,043), ada hubungan massase otot pectoralis mayor 10menit dengan 30menit (p=0,008) dan ada hubungan massase otot pectoralis mayor 20menit dengan 30menit (p=0,007). Disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh massase tengkuk dan massase otot pectoralis mayor terhadap waktu pengeluaran ASI pada ibu post partum primigravida. Diharapkan bidan lebih memberikan informasi kepada pasien bagai mana cara membantu percepatan pengeluaran ASI, dan bidan mampu mengajarkan teknik massase ke pada pasien sehingga bisa di implementasikan di kemudian hari.

Breast milk is very important given to infants, because breast milk has the advantage and privilege as a nutrient compared to other nutritional sources. Breast milk contains antibodies that act as a gastrointestinal wall defense system against infection. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of massive massive neck muscle mass and massase mass on the time of breast milk expenditure on primigravida post partum mother in BPS RD Jambi in 2017. This research is experimental with Cross Sectional approach. The study was conducted in April 2017. The population was all primigravida mothers who gave birth in BPS totaling 45 people, taking samples with purposive sampling technique that fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The research type is Quasi Experiment Design with research design divided into two groups of intervention then see the influence of each group applied by intervention research method and in univariate and bivariate analysis. The univariate analysis of known massage of cervix has mean 4,93, muscle mass 6,60 and control 9.40. The result of bivariate analysis was no correlation between shoot massage 20 min with 30 min (p = 0,007), massive massive pectoralis muscle mass 10 min with 20 min (p = 0,043), massive massive massive pectoralis muscle mass 10 min with 30 min (p = 0,008) mass pectoralis muscle mass relation 20min with 30min (p = 0,007). It was concluded that there was a massive effect of cervical mass and mass mass of pectoralis muscles on the time of breast milk expenditure on primigravida postpartum mothers. It is hoped that midwives give more information to the patient how to help accelerate the expenditure of breast milk, and midwife is able to teach massage technique to the patient so that it can be implemented in the future.