Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Anemia dan KEK pada ibu hamil merupakan masalah kesehatan terkait dengan insidennya yang tinggi dan komplikasi pada ibu maupun pada janin. Kegagalan kenaikan berat badan ibu pada trimester I dan II akan meningkatkan kemungkinan lahirnya bayi rendah (BBLR). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan Anemia dan KEK pada ibu hamil trimester III dengan kejadian BBLR di Puskesmas Talawi Kota Sawahlunto. Desain penelitian adalah Penelitian Analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional study. Populasi adalah semua ibu hamil yang melahirkan yang tercatat di register kohor di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Talawi Kota Sawahlunto Tahun 2016 yaitu sebanyak 266 orang, yang diambil secara total sampling. Pengolahan dan analisa data dilakukan secara komputerisasi. Hasil analisa univariat diketahui 92 orang (34,6%) yang mengalami anemia pada trimester III dan terdapat 16 orang (17,4%) mengalami kejadian BBLR. Hasil analisa bivariat terdapat hubungan antara anemia pada ibu hamil trimester III dengan kejadian BBLR (p value : 0,024). Sedangkan Hasil analisa univariat diketahui 35 orang (13,2%) yang mengalami KEK pada trimester III dan terdapat 15 orang (42,9%) mengalami BBLR. Hasil bivariat terdapat hubungan antara KEK pada ibu hamil trimester III dengan kejadian BBLR (p value : 0,000) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Talawi Kota Sawahlunto periode JanuariSeptember 2016. Disimpulkan bahwa anemia dan KEK berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Talawi. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan dapat lebih aktif dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan yang sesuai standart pelayanan, sehingga dapat menurunkan angka kejadian anemia dan BBLR.

Anemia Calories and Energy Deficiency Anemia in pregnant women is a health problem associated with a high incidence and complications that can arise both in the mother and fetus. Failure maternal weight gain in trimesters I and II will increase the likelihood of low birth babies (LBW). This study was conducted to determine the relation ship between anemia and KEK in pregnant women with the incidence of in low birth weight in Puskesmas Talawi Sawahlunto. The research study design was analytic cross sectional study design. The population was all pregnant women who give birth are recorded in the register cohorts in Puskesmas Talawi Sawahlunto th 2016 as many as 266 people, taken in total sampling. Processing and analysis of data is computerized. Results of univariate analysis note 92 (34.6%) who are anemic in the third trimester and there are 16 people (17.4%) experienced LBW. The results of the bivariate analysis there is a relationship between anemia in the third trimester pregnant women with LBW (p value : 0.024). While the results of the univariate analysis known as 35 people (13.2%) with KEK in the third trimester and there were 15 people (42.9%) had low birth weight. The results of the bivariate correlation between KEK in the third trimester pregnant women with LBW (p value : 0.000) in Puskesmas Talawi Sawahlunto period from January to September, 2016. It was concluded that the KEK anemia and affect the prevalence of LBW in Puskesmas Talawi. It is expected that health workers can be more active in providing health care servises in accordance wiht the standart of service, so that is can reduce the insidence of anemia, KEK and Low Birth Weight .