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Hipertensi merupakan keadaan dimana tekanan systole dan diastole mengalami kenaikan yang melebihi batas normal tekanan systole diatas 140 mmHg dan diastole diatas 90 mmHg. Menurut data di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Biaro Kecamatan Ampek Angkek Kabupaten Agam tahun 2015, kasus hipertesi ibu hamil sebanyak 12 orang dari 42,5 % orang kunjungan ibu hamil. Sedangkan pada tahun 2016 dari bulan Juni sebanyak 31,1 % kunjungan ibu hamil terdapat 10 penderita hipertensi. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan september menggunakan preeksperimental design dengan rancan ganone group pretest-posttest, tehnik pengambilan data menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 10 responden penderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja puskesmas biaro kecamatan ampek angkek kabupaten agam tahun 2016 danalatpengambilan data tekanan darah menggunakan spigmomanometer dan stetoskop dengan intervensi rendam kaki air hangat dalam waktu 20 menit selama 2 kali uji analisis menggunakan wilcoxontest. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebelum dilakuka rendam hangat rata-rata proses penurunan tekanan darah terhadap ibu hamil 0,3000 dengan standar deviasi 0,48305. Rata-rata proses penurunan tekanan darah sesudah rendam kaki air hangat terhadap ibu hamil 0.9000 dengan standar deviasi 0,31623. Hasil analisa didapatkan pengaruh rendam kaki air hangat terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada ibu hamil adalah o,60000 dan p value 0,005 (P < 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa dengan adanya intervensi air hangat dengan suhu 31-35C selama 20 menit mendapatkan hasil analisa didapatkan 0,60000 dan p value (p<0,05). Dapat di simpulkan ada pengaruh rendam kaki air hangat terhadap tekanan darah pada ibu hamil dengan hipertensi.

Hypertension is a condition where the pressure systole and diastole increased beyond normal limits systole pressure above 140 mmHg and diastolic above 90 mmHg. According to data in the sub-district Puskesmas Biaro Ampek Angkek Agam 2015, casses of pregnant women hipertesi many as 12 people from 42.5% of pregnant women visit. where in June 2016 from 31.1% of pregnant women visit there were 10 patients with hypertension The study was conducted on September using pre-experimental design with the design of one group pretest-posttest, technique of data collection using purposive sampling counted 10 responder patients with hypertension in the village Lundang and data retrieval tool blood pressure using spigmomanometer and stethoscope with intervention hydrotherapy soak warm water foot within 20 minutes for a one time test analysis using the wilcoxon test. The results showed before dilakuka warm soak process average reduction in blood pressure in pregnant women 0.3000 with a standard deviation of 0.48305. The average reduction in blood pressure after the foot bath of warm water to the pregnant women 0.9000 with a standard deviation of 0.31623. The analysis results obtained influence of warm water foot bath to decrease blood pressure in pregnant women is o, 60000 and p value of 0.005 (P <0.05). Based on the survey results revealed that with the intervention of warm water with a temperature of 31-35C for 20 minutes to get the analysis results obtained 0.60000 and p value (p <0.05). It can be concluded there is the influence of warm water foot bath on blood pressure in pregnant women with hypertension.