Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Hipertensi disebut The Silent Killer karena tidak menampakkan gejala yang khas. Prevalensi penyakit hipertensi di Sumatera Barat adalah 30,11% per 10.000 jiwa. Di Kabupaten Solok, hipertensi mencapai 20,5%. Terapi non farmakologis dapat digunakan sebagai pelengkap untuk mendapatkan efek pengobatan farmakologis (obat anti hipertensi) yang lebih baik Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, dan peran keluarga terhadap kepatuhan klien menjalani terapi nonfarmakologi hipertensi dirumah Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jua Gaek Cupak Solok Tahun 2014. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Jua Gaek Cupak Kabupaten Solok pada bulan Februari 2015. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 49 orang. Sampel diambil secara total sampling. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner dan wawancara langsung. Analisis data dilakukan meliputi analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-square dengan tingkat signifikasi < 0,05 Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan 53,1% responden mempunyai pengetahuan rendah, 65,3% responden mempunyai sikap negatif, 57,1% responden mempunyai peran keluarga yang kurang baik dan 61,2% responden tidak patuh menjalani terapi non farmakologi hipertensi. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan (p value = 0,000 ; PR = 3,53), sikap ( p value = 0,000 ; PR = 4,78) dan peran keluarga (p value = 0,001 ; PR = 3,75) dengan kepatuhan dalam menjalankan terapi non farmakologi hipertensi Dapat disimpulkan dari penelitian ini, variabel yang paling beresiko adalah sikap dan peran keluarga berhubungan dengan kepatuhan terapi non farmakologi hipertensi.

Hypertension is called "The Silent Killer" because it is not a typical symptoms appeared. The prevalence of hypertension disease in West Sumatra is 30,11% per 10,000 people. In Solok Regency, hypertension reached 20.5%. Non-pharmacological therapy can be used as a complement to get pharmacological treatment effects (anti hypertensive drugs). This research is aims to know the relationship of knowledge, attitudes and family role with adherence of obedience therapy non farmacology hypertension at Health Center Jua Gaek Cupak Solok In 2014 Type of this research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. Research conducted at the Health Center Jua Gaek Cupak Solok Regency in February 2015. The sample in this research amounted to 49 people. Samples were taken by total sampling. The data obtained through questionnaires and interviews. Data analysis performed includes the univariate analysis and the analysis of the test using the bivariat Chi-square with a level of significance of < 0.05 The results of this research obtained 53.1% of respondents have low knowledge, 65,3% of respondents had negative attitude, 57,1% of the respondents had less family role and 61,2% of the respondents didnt adherence doing non-pharmacological therapy of hypertension. Results of analysis bivariat showed there was a realtion between knowledge (p value = 0.000; OR = 34), attitude (p value = 0.000; OR = 25.2) and the role of the family (p value = 0.001; OR = 26.67) with compliance in running a non pharmacological therapy of hypertension This research concluded the knowledge, attitudes and family role with compliance therapy on non pharmacological hypertension. Suggested to respondents to be able to increase knowledge and understanding about treatment non pharmacological hypertension and its expected health officer of health center to always encourage non pharmacological therapy of hypertension.