Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Latar Belakang : Stunting merupakan kondisi kronis yang menggambarkan terhambatnya pertumbuhan karena malnutrisi jangka panjang, ditunjukkan dengan nilai z-score TB/U kurang dari -2SD. Prevalensi stunting di Indonesia pada tahun 2019 yaitu 27,7% berdasarkan survei SSGBI. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui evaluasi pelaksanaan pencegahan program stunting di Kabupaten Agam, Kota Bukittinggi, Kota Padang Panjang Tahun 2022. Metode : Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah mixed methods dengan desain sequential exploratory design. data kuantitatif menggunakan kuesioner, sedangkan penelitian kualitatif menggunakan metode wawancara mendalam. Rancangan kuantitatif dalam penelitian ini dengan pendekatan case control 1:2, populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak usia 24-59 bulan. Dengan sampel kuantitatif 174 responden dan kualitatif 21 informan. Hasil : Hasil analisis paling berpengaruh di Kabupaten Agam pada Program Spesifik yaitu Imunisasi (p=0.007), Kota Bukittinggi Program Spesifik yaitu Konsumsi FE (p=0.0001), dan di Kota Padang Panjang pada Program Spesifik yaitu MP-ASI (p=0.0001). Sedangkan pada program sensitif pada Kabupaten Agam yaitu Keragaman Makanan (p=0.0001), Kota Bukittinggi Umur Ibu Saat Hamil (p=0.027), dan Kota Padang Panjang Keragaman Makanan (p=0.050) Kesimpulan : Program 1000 hari pertama kehidupan dalam kejadian stunting ini sudah berjalan di setiap kabupaten dan kota tetapi masih ada hambatan. Di harapakan seluruh petugas kesehatan selalu bekerjasama agar progam pencegahan stunting berjalan maksimal dan kepada masyarakat untuk ikut berpartisipasi dalam menjalankan program 1000 HPK.

Background: Stunting is a chronic condition that describes stunted growth due to long-term malnutrition, as indicated by a TB/U z-score of less than -2SD. The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia in 2019 was 27.7% based on the SSGBI survey. The purpose of the study was to determine the evaluation of the implementation of stunting prevention programs in Agam Regency, Bukittinggi City, Padang Panjang City in 2022. Method : The research method in this research is mixed methods with sequential exploratory design. quantitative data using questionnaires, while qualitative research using in-depth interviews. Quantitative design in this study with a 1:2 case control approach, the population of this study were all children aged 24-59 months. With a quantitative sample of 174 respondents and 21 informants qualitatively. Results: The results of the most influential analysis were in Agam Regency for the Specific Program, namely Immunization (p=0.007), City of Bukittinggi for the Specific Program, namely FE Consumption (p=0.0001), and in Padang Panjang City for the Specific Program, namely MP-ASI (p=0.0001). Whereas the sensitive programs in Agam Regency were Food Diversity (p=0.0001), the City of Bukittinggi Mother's Age at Pregnancy (p=0.027), and the City of Padang Panjang Food Diversity (p=0.050). Conclusion: The program for the first 1000 days of life in stunting has been running in every district and city but there are still obstacles. It is hoped that all health workers will always cooperate so that the stunting prevention program runs optimally and for the community to participate in running the 1000 HPK program.