Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Program imunisasi merupakan salah satu upaya pencegahan penyakit,
Pemberian IDL pada bayi dipengaruhi pengetahuan, sikap pekerjaan, umur dan
pendidikan ibu. Pembentukkan perilaku ibu dapat dijelaskan dengan pendekatan teori health belief model (efikasi diri, persepsi ancaman, persepsi hambatan, persepsi kerentanan,persepsi manfaat, dan keseriusan)
Penelitian dengan metode kombinasi (mixed methods), dengan Sequential
Explanatory Design (urutan pembuktian). Pengumpulan data kuantitatif dengan
kuesioner, dan kualitatif dengan metode wawancara mendalam (indepth interview) dan dilakukan dari bulan Januari Februari 2021 pada 39 ibu bayi dan 12 informan pada 5 puskesmas di Kota Pariaman. Hasil penelitian hubungan (pengetahuan p= 0.180, sikap p = 0.180, umur p = 0.337, pendidikan p = 0.265, pekerjaan p = 0.230). variable health belief model (efikasi diri p = 0.001, persepsi manfaat p = 0.001, persepsi hambatan p = 0.001persepsi
ancaman p = 0.001, persepsi kerentanan p = 0.015 dan persepsi keseriusan p = 0.001) diharapkan ada pendekatan dan promosi untuk memotivasi ibu untuk pencapaian imunisasi dasar lengkap pada bayi. Disarankan kepada dinas kesehatan melalui puskesmas agar melakukan upaya promotif dan preventif dengan menyediakan sarana informasi yang mudah diakses masyarakat seperti leaflet dan poster tentang pentingnya imunisasi pada bayi untuk mencegah penyakit dan meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh.

The immunization program is an effort to prevent disease. Giving to infants is
influenced by the knowledge, work attitudes, age and education of the mother. The formation of maternal behavior can be explained by the theoretical health belief model approach (self-efficacy, perceived threats, perceived obstacles, perceptions of vulnerability, perceived benefits, and seriousness) Research with mixed methods, with Sequential Explanatory Design (sequence of evidence). Collecting quantitative data using a questionnaire, and qualitative with the
in-depth interview method and carried out from January to February 2021 on 39 mother babies and 12 informants at 5 puskesmas in Pariaman City. The results of the research on the relationship (knowledge p = 0.180, attitude p = 0.180, age p = 0.337, education p = 0.265, work p = 0.230). variable health belief model (self-efficacy p = 0.001, perceived benefit p = 0.001, perceived barrier p = 0.001
perceived threat p = 0.001, perceived vulnerability p = 0.015 and perceived seriousness p = 0.001) it is expected that there will be approaches and promotions to motivate mothers to achieve complete basic immunization in infants It is recommended that the health office through the health center make
promotional and preventive efforts by providing information facilities that are easily accessible to the public such as leaflets and posters about the importance of immunization in infants to prevent disease and increase immunity.