Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Kegiatan Pos Pelayanan Terpadu Lanjut Usia (Posyandu Lansia) merupakan upaya yang tepat dan intensif untuk mewujudkan lansia yang sehat, mandiri, aktif dan produktif. Berdasarkan Laporan Tahunan Program Kesga dan Gizi Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bukittinggi, Puskesmas Gulai Bancah memiliki cakupan paling rendah untukkunjungan lansia ke posyandu pada tahun 2019 hanya sebesar 55%angka ini sangat jauh dari target yang ditetapkan oleh Kementrian kesehatan yaitu sebesar 100 %.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan lansia ke posyandu wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gulai Bancah Kota Bukittinggi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian dengan mendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia di posyandu wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gulai BancahKota Bukittinggi sebesar 448 responden. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 143 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara simple random samping. Analisa data menggunkan uji chi- square dengan nilai = 0,05.
Hasil penelitian univariat menunjukkan bahwa 83 responden (58%) tidak rutin berkunjung keposyandu, 73 responden (51 %) berpengetahuan rendah, 89 responden (62,2%) memiliki sikap negatif, 87 responden(60,8%) tidak puas dengan pelayanan petugas dan 79 responden (55,2%) tidak mendapat dukungan keluarga. Hasil penelitian Bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara kunjungan lansia dengan pengetahuan p value= 0,000dan OR= 93,terdapat hubungan antara kunjungan lansia dengan variabel sikap p value= 0,011dan OR= 3, terdapat hubungan antara kunjungan lansia dengan variabel dukungan keluarga p value= 0,000 dan OR= 27. Tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan kelurga merupakan faktor yang yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan lansia keposyandu. Disarankan agar petugas kesehatan bersama kader dan tokoh masyarakat dapat mensosialisasikan tentang pemanfaatan posyandu lansia dan kelurga selalu mendukung lansia agar rutin datang keposyandu untuk memantau kondisi kesehatannya.

The activity of the Elderly Integrated Service Post (Posyandu Elderly) is an appropriate and intensive effort to create healthy, independent, active and productive elderly people. Based on the Annual Report of the Health and Nutrition Program of the Bukittinggi Health Office, GulaiBancahCommunity Health Center was the lowest coverage for elderly visits to Integrated Services Post in 2019, only 55%, this figure is far from the target set by the Ministry of Health is 100%. This research aimed to determine Factors Related to Follow-Up Age Visit to Integrated Services Post inGulaiBancahCommunity Health Center Bukittinggi. This research was a quantitative method with a research design with a cross sectional approach. The population was the elderly in integrated services post in the working area of GulaiBancahCommunity Health Center, Bukittinggi. They were 448 respondents. By using simple random technique, 143 respondents were chosen as the samples. The data were analyzed by chi-square test with a value of = 0.05. The results of the univariate research showed that 83 respondents (58%) did not regularly visit integrated services post, 73 respondents (51%) had low knowledge, 89 respondents (62.2%) had negative attitudes, 87 respondents (60.8%) were dissatisfied with the service of officers and 79 respondents (55.2%) did not receive family support. The results of the Bivariate study showed that there was a relationship between knowledge p value = 0,000 and OR = 93, attitude variables p value = 0.011 and OR = 3,family support variables p value = 0,000 and OR = 27 The level of knowledge, attitudes and family support are factors related to the elderly visit to integrated services post. It is recommended that health workers, cadres and community leaders to socialize about the use of integrated services postfor the elderly and support the elderly so that they regularly come to integrated services postto monitor their health condition.