Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Perilaku seksual pra nikah pada remaja selalu menjadi fenomena yang cukup mengkhawatirkan secara global maupun nasional. Begitupun di SMK Negeri 3 Sijunjung, dimana dalam kurun 2 tahun terakhir ditemukan adanya kasus remaja yang berhenti sekolah karena harus menikah akibat perilaku seksual pranikah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Seksual Pra Nikah Pada Remaja di SMK Negeri 3 Sijunjung Tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja kelas X dan XI di SMK Negeri 3 Sijunjung yaitu sebanyak 385. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik proporsional sampling dengan besaran sampel sebanyak 80 orang. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan lembar kuisioner. Analisis data meliputi analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 57,5% responden berpengetahuan tinggi, 51,3% peran orang tua kurang baik, 62,5% teman sebaya positif, 51,3% pemahaman agama baik, 62,5% perilaku seksual tidak beresiko. Ada hubungan pengetahuan (p = 0,007, OR = 4,03), peran orang tua (p = 0,018, OR = 3,5), teman sebaya ( p = 0,003, OR = 4,7), dan pemahaman agama ( p = 0,007, OR = 4,14) dengan perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja. Disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan, peran orang tua, teman sebaya dan pemahaman agama berhubungan signifikan dengan perilaku seksual pra nikah pada remaja. Maka dari itu diharapkan kepada orang tua untuk dapat lebih memperhatikan pendidikan seksual di tengah-tengah keluarga agar peran orang tua terhaadap kesehatan reproduksi remaja menjadi lebih baik dan diharapkan dapat membatasi dan mencegah bentuk-bentuk perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja.

Premarital sexual behavior in adolescents has always been a phenomenon that is quite alarming globally and nationally. Likewise, in SMK 3 Sijunjung, where in the last 2 years there were cases of teenagers who dropped out of school because they had to get married due to premarital sexual behavior. This study aims to determine the factors related to premarital sexual behavior in adolescents at State Vocational School 3 Sijunjung in 2019. This type of research is analytic descriptive with cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were all adolescents of class X and XI at State Vocational School 3 Sijunjung which were 385. Sampling used proportional sampling techniques with a sample size of 80 people. Data collection in this study used a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis included univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. The results showed that 57.5% of respondents had high knowledge, 51.3% of the roles of parents were not good, 62.5% of their peers were positive, 51.3% had a good understanding of religion, 62.5% of sexual behaviors were not at risk. There is a relationship of knowledge (p = 0.007, OR = 4.03), the role of parents (p = 0.018, OR = 3.5), peers (p = 0.003, OR = 4.7), and religious understanding (p = 0.007, OR = 4.14) with premarital sexual behavior in adolescents. It was concluded that knowledge, the role of parents, peers and religious understanding were significantly related to premarital sexual behavior in adolescents. Therefore it is expected that parents can pay more attention to sexual education in the middle of the family so that the role of parents in adolescent reproductive health is better and is expected to limit and prevent forms of risky sexual behavior in remaja.