Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Dari hasil survai di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota, Solok Selatan, Kota Solok dan Padang ditemukan pada tahun 2018 target sasaran balita berjumlah 17.996 jiwa. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan pada 15 ibu balita didapatkan bahwa balita yang mengalami kegagalan antropometri dikarenakan sang ibu tidak memberikan keragaman makanan pada balita, imunisasi tidak lengkap dan pemberian ASI tidak Eksklusif. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui determinan kejadian Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure (CIAF). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan pendekatan Sectional Cross, menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam rentang waktu bulan Mei Juli tahun 2018. Data diolah kemudian dianalisis sampai tahap multivariate dengan uji statistik Chi_Square. Hasil penelitian terdapat 30.3% responden mengalami CIAF, 51.7% responden memiliki keragaman makanan yang tidak beragam, 30.7% responden memiliki status imunisasi tidak lengkap, 52.8% responden tidak diberikan ASI Ekslusif, 60.3% responden memiliki umur yang beresiko, 54.7% responden berjenis kelamin laki-laki, 44.2% responden memiliki tingkat pendidikan yang rendah, 48.3% responden memiliki status ekonomi rendah, 34.1% responden pernah menderita penyakit infeksi. Hasil analisis bivariat terdapat pengaruh antara keragaman makanan terhadap kejadian CIAF dengan nilai p value = 0.000 dan OR = 3.632, terdapat pengaruh antara status imunisasi terhadap kejadian CIAF dengan nilai p value = 0.000 dan OR = 7.099 dan terdapat pengaruh antara pemberian ASI Ekslusif terhadap kejadian CIAF dengan nilai p value = 0.000 dan OR 13.565. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh yang bermakna antara keragaman makanan, status imunisasi dan ASI Ekslusif dengan kejadian Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure (CIAF). Disarankan kepada ibu balita untuk lebih memperhatikan tumbuh kembang balita agar menjadi generasi penerus bangsa yang berprestasi.

According to a survey in Lima Puluh Kota Regency, South Solok, Solok City and Padang, founded in 2018 with 17.996 total objective toddlers. The preliminary study which was conducted toward 15 moms of toddlers showed that toddler who suffered anthropometric failure was caused by mom who did not give many kinds of food to her toddler, incomplete immunization and inclusive breastfeeding. The research aims to know the determinant of Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure (CIAF) occurrence. This study is a quantitative research with Sectional Cross approach using Simple Random Sampling technique. This research was conducted in around May July 2018. The data were processed and analysed till multivariate stage with Chi Square statistic experiment. The result of the research reveals that 30.3% of respondents were experiencing CIAF, 51.7% of respondents did not get many kinds of food, 30.7% of respondents had incomplete immunization status, 52.8% of respondents were not breastfed, 60.3% of respondents were in susceptible age, 54.7% of respondents were males, 44.2% of respondents had low educational level, 48.3% of respondents had low economic status, 34.1% of respondents had suffered infection disease. Bivariate analysis result shows that there is a connection between kinds of food and CIAF occurrence with p value = 0.000 and OR = 3.632, there is a connection between immunization status and CIAF ocurrence with p value = 0.000 and OR = 7.099, and there is a connection between exclusive breastfeeding and CIAF occurrence with p value = 0.000 and OR 13.565. Based on the researchs result, it can be concluded that there is a profound influence of kinds of food, immunization status and exclusive breastfeeding toward Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure (CIAF) occurrence. Suggested to toddler's mothers to give more attention to toddlers' growth so that they can be nations excellent generation.