Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Latar Belakang : Masalah kekurangan gizi yang mendapat banyak perhatian adalah kurang gizi kronis dalam bentuk anak pendek, kurang gizi akut dalam bentuk anak kurus dan berat kurang. Tujuan penelitian untuk melihat kejadian Composite Index of Antropometric Failure (CIAF) Pada Balita di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Tahun 2018. Metode : Penelitian dilakukan pada Puskesmas di Provinsi Sumatera Barat bulan Mei-Juli 2018, menggunakan mixed methods, sampel kuantitatif 267 responden dengan variabel yaitu keragaman makanan, penyakit infeksi, MP ASI, sanitasi lingkungan, imunisasi, pendidikan ibu, ekonomi keluarga dengan analisa univariat, bivariat dan multivariat dan kualitatif 24 informan dengan mengunakan pendekatan komponen input, proses dan output. Hasil : hasil univariat CIAF (25,5%), keragaman makanan tidak beragam (49,1%), penyakit infeksi (35,2%), tidak MP ASI (46,4%), sanitasi lingkungan tidak memuhi syarat (38,2%), imunisasi tidak lengkap (30,7%), pendidikan ibu rendah (47,2%), ekonomi keluarga rendah (52,8%), analisis bivariat adanya hubungan keragaman makanan (pvalue=0.000), penyakit infeksi (pvalue=0.000), MP ASI (pvalue=0.000), sanitasi lingkungan (pvalue=0.000), imunisasi (pvalue=0.000), pendidikan ibu (pvalue=0.000), ekonomi keluarga (pvalue=0.000). Sementara hasil kualitatif belum ada kebijakan pemerintah, dana tersedia, tenaga masih kurang, dan sarana prasarana sudah ada walaupun masih ada beberapa kendala. Kesimpulan : hasil analisis statistik yang paling berpengaruh adalah Penyakit Infeksi.

Background : Nutrition problem got a lot of attention of late it is a matter of undernourished children chronic in the form of short, undernourished children acute in the form of bony and weigh less. Research objectives to watch the incident composite index of antropometric failure (CIAF) children below five year in the Province Of West Sumatra the year 2018. Method : The study is done at primary health in the Province Of West Sumatra on the moon Mei-July 2018, mixed use methods, sample quantitative 267 respondents where variable in the form of the diversity of food, of infection diseases, dishes breastfeeding, environmental sanitation, immunization, mother education, the economy of a family with univariat analysis, bivariate, with multivariate of qualitative and 24 informants by means of input components approach, the process and output. Result : The univariat CIAF (25,5%), diversity food not diverse (49,1%), infectious disease (35,2%), not mp breastfeeding (46,4%), sanitation environmental requirements (38,2%), immunization incomplete (30,7 %), mothers education low (47,2%), poor economy low (52,8%), bivariate analysis of diversity food diverse (pvalue=0.000), infectious disease (pvalue=0.000), dishes breastfeeding (pvalue=0.000), sanitation environmental requirements (pvalue=0.000), immunization complete (pvalue=0.000), mothers education (pvalue=0.000), family economy (pvalue=0.000). While qualitative results not have been government policy, budget available, energy is weak, and infrastructure already exists although there are still some. Conclusion: statistical analysis of most influential is infectious disease.