Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Berdasarkan Riskesdas 2013 melaporkan Status Resiko Kekurangan Energi Kronis Ibu hamil Umur 15- 49 tahun berdasarkan LILA secara Nasional sebanyak 24.2% (WHO, 2007). dari 8.5 % Ibu Hamil Kekurangan energi kronis terjadi di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. 332 ibu hamil Kekurangan Energi Kronis terjadi di Puskesmas Tapan dan 95 ibu hamil Kekurangan Energi Kronis terjadi di Puskesmas Tanjung Beringin tahun 2016. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Faktor Resiko yang mempengaruhi Resiko Kekurangan Energi Kronis pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Selatan Pesisir Selatan Tahun 2017 Jenis penelitian ini adalah Deskripsi Analitik dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan Bulan September - November tahun 2017 di Puskesmas Tapan dan Puskesmas Tanjung Beringin dengan jumlah sampel 133 responden dan cara pengambilan sampel Accidental Sampling. Data diperoleh dari wawancara dengan kuesioner. Uji statistik dengan Chi-Square dan uji Regresi Logistik. Hasil penelitian ditemukan, (45.9%) responden memiliki Usia Beresiko, (18.8%) responden memiliki Paritas beresiko, (15.8%) responden Jarak Kelahiran Beresiko, (42.9%) responden Kadar Hb Beresiko, (45.9%) responden Pengetahuan Kurang, (39.8%) responden Pendidikan Rendah, (36.1%) responden tidak bekerja, (48.1%) responden Pendapatan Rendah, (53.4%) responden Asupan Zat Gizi Kurang dan (48.9%) responden Kekurangan Energi Kronis. Hasil uji regresi logistic diketahui faktor yang paling berpengaruh adalah Asupan zat gizi pvalue= 0,001 Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah Asupan zat gizi merupakan Faktor yang paling berpengaruhi Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronis pada ibu hamil. Diharapkan Perlu adanya peningkatan Program Pemberian Makanan Tambahan pemulihan untuk ibu hamil dan tidak hanya memperhatikan kuantitas tetapi kualitasnya serta dapat dilakukan pemantauan Pemberian Makanan Tambahan agar tepat sasaran.

Based on 2013 basic health research report Risk Status Chronic Energy Deficiency Pregnant women age 15 to 49 years based on a nationally Upper Arm Circumference as much as 24.2 % (WHO, 2007). Data from Health Department of West Sumatera Province, 8.5 % Maternal Chronic Energy Deficiency occurred in the Pesisir Selatan. 332 pregnant women Chronic Energy Deficiency occurs in the Tapan and 95 pregnant women Chronic Energy Deficiency occurs in Tanjung Beringin 2016. Purpose of this study was to determine relations risk factors affecting Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women in south region Pesisir Selatan Year 2017. This research is an Analytic Description with study cross sectional design. The experiment was conducted in September- November 2017 at Tapan Public Health Centers and Tanjung Beringin Public Health Centers with a sample of 133 respondents and sampling method by Accidental Sampling. Data were obtained from interviews with the questionnaire. Statistical test Chi-Square and Logistic Regression The research found, (45.9%) of respondents Minimum Risk, (18.8%) of respondents Parity risk, (15.8%) of respondents distance Birth Risk, (42.9%) of respondents Hb Risk, (45.9%) of respondents knowledge Lack, (39.8%) of respondents Education Low, (36.1%) of respondents did not work, (48.1%) of respondents Low Income, (53.4%) of respondents intake Substance Nutrition Less and (48.9%) of respondents Chronic Energy deficiency. The results of logistic regression the most influential factor known to Risk Chronic Energy Deficiency is nutrient intake pvalue= 0,001 It is concluded that the intake of nutrients is the most influential factor to the incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency in Pregnant Women. Expected is necessary to increase the recovery Supplementary Feeding Program for pregnant women and not only quantity but quality and can be monitored of Supplementary Feeding for the right target.